{"id":506,"date":"2024-11-25T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-11-24T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thinkers.int.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/?p=506"},"modified":"2026-02-04T14:30:47","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T11:30:47","slug":"%d0%b0%d0%b4%d1%8b%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%b2%d0%b0-%d0%bc-%d1%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/?p=506","title":{"rendered":"\u0410\u0434\u044b\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0431\u0430\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044c \u0422."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0418\u0436-\u0411\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435. \u041c\u0443\u0433\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430 (\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430) \u0432 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435 \u0410\u043a\u0437\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e (\u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u044f). \u0420\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044b \u0432 \u0433. \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044c \u0441 1922 \u043f\u043e 1935 \u0433\u0433.<\/p>\n<div class=\"rcl-custom-fields\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0418\u0436-\u0411\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435. \u041c\u0443\u0433\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430 (\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430) \u0432 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435 \u0410\u043a\u0437\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e (\u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u044f). \u0420\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044b \u0432 \u0433. \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044c \u0441 1922 \u043f\u043e 1935 \u0433\u0433.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":835,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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