{"id":504,"date":"2024-11-25T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-11-24T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thinkers.int.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/?p=504"},"modified":"2025-09-16T07:35:03","modified_gmt":"2025-09-16T04:35:03","slug":"%d0%b5%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0-%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b0-%d0%bc%d0%b8%d1%85%d0%b0%d0%b9%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/?p=504","title":{"rendered":"\u0415\u0444\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0420\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438. \u041e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0412\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0434. \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442 (\u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044c, 1926). \u0412 1937-58 \u0433\u0433. \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0435, \u0432 1942-53 \u0433\u0433. \u0437\u0430\u0432. \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c. \u041d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u044b: \u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0443\u043c\u0430 \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0422\u0410\u0421\u0421\u0420, \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c \u00ab\u0417\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u00bb. \u0412 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0410\u041d \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420, \u0413\u043e\u0441.\u0418\u0441\u0442.\u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u044f, \u0413\u043e\u0441.\u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u044f \u0422\u0410\u0421\u0421\u0420 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0411\u043e\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0449\u0430 (1939-41, 1944-54; \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0411\u043e\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0430 \u041a\u0443\u0439\u0431\u044b\u0448\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0435\u043e\u043b. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0410\u041d \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420). \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0413\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u044f \u0422\u0410\u0421\u0421\u0420. \u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n

\u0413\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/span>: <\/span>1903<\/span><\/div>
\u0413\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438<\/span>: <\/span>1990<\/span><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433, \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a, \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u044f \u0422\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1036,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[18,45,40],"class_list":["post-504","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mem_persons","tag-xx-","tag-45","tag-40"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/504","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=504"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/504\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1037,"href":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/504\/revisions\/1037"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1036"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=504"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=504"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=504"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}