{"id":369,"date":"2024-11-25T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-11-24T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thinkers.int.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/?p=369"},"modified":"2026-10-02T12:12:39","modified_gmt":"2026-10-02T09:12:39","slug":"%d1%80%d1%83%d1%82-%d1%85%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/?p=369","title":{"rendered":"\u0420\u0443\u0442 \u0425\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0435\u043d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span dir=\"auto\">\u00a0\u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 <\/span><span dir=\"auto\">\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a<\/span><span dir=\"auto\"> \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0432 \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0435. \u041f\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0431\u0440\u044e\u0448\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0438\u0444\u0430 \u0438 \u0442\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0430.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"rcl-custom-fields\"><div class=\"rcl-field type-number-value\" id=\"v11502639e85d17fb7298a4181bce7fc2\"><span class=\"rcl-field-title\">\u0413\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/span><span class=\"title-colon\">: <\/span><span class=\"rcl-field-value\">1890<\/span><\/div><div class=\"rcl-field type-number-value\" id=\"v4bf21469a7f1aae7c2d52bd2512604d3\"><span class=\"rcl-field-title\">\u0413\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438<\/span><span class=\"title-colon\">: <\/span><span class=\"rcl-field-value\">1917<\/span><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0\u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0432 \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0435. \u041f\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0431\u0440\u044e\u0448\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0438\u0444\u0430 \u0438 \u0442\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0430.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2952,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[18,29,16,40,10,33],"class_list":["post-369","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mem_persons","tag-xx-","tag-29","tag-16","tag-40","tag-10","tag-33"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/369","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=369"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/369\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2953,"href":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/369\/revisions\/2953"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2952"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=369"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=369"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=369"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}