{"id":361,"date":"2024-11-25T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-11-24T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thinkers.int.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/?p=361"},"modified":"2025-02-27T13:19:23","modified_gmt":"2025-02-27T10:19:23","slug":"%d0%b1%d0%b5%d0%bb%d1%8f%d0%b5%d0%b2%d0%b0-%d0%b7%d0%be%d1%8f-%d0%b4%d0%bc%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%b5%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/?p=361","title":{"rendered":"\u0411\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0417\u043e\u044f \u0414\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-920 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0411\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0432\u04302-214x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"505\" height=\"708\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0411\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0432\u04302-214x300.jpg 214w, https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0411\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0432\u04302-731x1024.jpg 731w, https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0411\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0432\u04302-768x1075.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0411\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0432\u04302.jpg 1082w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 505px) 100vw, 505px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0414\u043e\u0447\u044c \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e-\u0444\u0438\u043b\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0418\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u0411\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0414\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0424\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430. \u041e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c\u0435.<\/p>\n<div class=\"rcl-custom-fields\"><div class=\"rcl-field type-number-value\" id=\"v11502639e85d17fb7298a4181bce7fc2\"><span class=\"rcl-field-title\">\u0413\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/span><span class=\"title-colon\">: <\/span><span class=\"rcl-field-value\">1880<\/span><\/div><div class=\"rcl-field type-number-value\" id=\"v4bf21469a7f1aae7c2d52bd2512604d3\"><span class=\"rcl-field-title\">\u0413\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438<\/span><span class=\"title-colon\">: <\/span><span class=\"rcl-field-value\">1951<\/span><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043e\u0447\u044c \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e-\u0444\u0438\u043b\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0418\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u0411\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0414\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0424\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":919,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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