{"id":349,"date":"2024-11-25T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-11-24T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thinkers.int.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/?p=349"},"modified":"2025-04-07T10:59:40","modified_gmt":"2025-04-07T07:59:40","slug":"%d0%b2%d0%b0%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%b5%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b4%d1%80-%d0%b2%d0%b0%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%b5%d0%b2%d0%b8%d1%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thinkers.kpfu.ru\/memorica\/?p=349","title":{"rendered":"\u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440 \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, 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\u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043b \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0422\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0435. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0438 \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u043e \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044d\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435 \u0438 \u0444\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u00ab\u0422\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0439\u00bb. \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u00a0\u2014 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b.<\/p>\n<div class=\"rcl-custom-fields\"><div class=\"rcl-field type-number-value\" id=\"v11502639e85d17fb7298a4181bce7fc2\"><span class=\"rcl-field-title\">\u0413\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/span><span class=\"title-colon\">: <\/span><span class=\"rcl-field-value\">1861<\/span><\/div><div class=\"rcl-field type-number-value\" id=\"v4bf21469a7f1aae7c2d52bd2512604d3\"><span class=\"rcl-field-title\">\u0413\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438<\/span><span class=\"title-colon\">: <\/span><span class=\"rcl-field-value\">1943<\/span><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u044e\u0440\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433, \u044d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444, \u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":950,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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